Vande Bharat Express to Connect Kashmir for the First Time – Historic Rail Launch 2025 Begins
Kashmir to Be Linked by Vande Bharat Express in Historic Rail Launch: A New Era of Connectivity Begins
The scenic and strategically vital Kashmir Valley is poised to enter a new chapter in its development journey, as it gears up to receive its first-ever Vande Bharat Express train. Set to be inaugurated on June 6, 2025, by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, this event marks the completion of the monumental 272-kilometre Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla rail project. With this, the Valley will be seamlessly linked to the rest of India via high-speed rail connectivity, fulfilling a decades-long vision of national integration and infrastructure empowerment.
A Historic Rail Milestone
The Vande Bharat Express, India’s flagship semi-high-speed train, will commence its operations between Katra in Jammu and Baramulla in North Kashmir. It will be flagged off by Prime Minister Modi in a grand ceremony, signifying not just the physical linking of regions but also the metaphorical bridging of aspirations and opportunities across the country.
The successful completion of the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla rail line, often dubbed one of the most challenging railway construction projects in the world, underscores India’s engineering prowess. The project traverses difficult mountainous terrain, seismic zones, and extreme weather conditions, making it a marvel of modern infrastructure development.
Engineering Feats: Chenab and Anji Khad Bridges
At the heart of this project lie two of India’s most extraordinary railway bridges – the Chenab Bridge and the Anji Khad Bridge. The Chenab Bridge, which spans the Chenab River at a height of 1,178 feet, is the highest railway bridge in the world, even surpassing the height of the Eiffel Tower. Built with corrosion-resistant steel and tested for extreme wind speeds and seismic shocks, this bridge is not just an engineering triumph but a symbol of India’s infrastructural ambition.
Alongside it is the Anji Khad Bridge, India’s first cable-stayed railway bridge. Built over the deep gorges of the Anji River, this bridge highlights the use of advanced technologies and innovation in overcoming natural barriers. Both these structures exemplify the determination and resilience of Indian engineers and workers.
Strategic and Socio-Economic Impact
The new rail link promises to be a game-changer for the Kashmir region. It will connect Baramulla, a town in North Kashmir, to Katra, the base of the revered Shri Mata Vaishno Devi temple, and beyond that, to the entire Indian rail network. This seamless connectivity is expected to revolutionize travel, commerce, tourism, and overall quality of life in the region.
Boost to Tourism
Kashmir has always been a major tourist destination, known for its pristine landscapes, spiritual sites, and unique culture. With the arrival of the Vande Bharat Express, accessibility will significantly improve, enabling tourists from across India to visit the Valley with greater ease, safety, and comfort. This is expected to bring a surge in domestic tourism and revive the local economy, particularly in the hospitality and handicraft sectors.

Agricultural and Horticultural Development
Kashmir is renowned for its apple orchards, saffron fields, and other horticultural produce. The rail connection will offer faster and more reliable transportation of perishable goods to markets across the country, minimizing post-harvest losses and improving farmer incomes. In addition, a separate goods train service will run from the Valley based on seasonal requirements, supporting the transport of fresh produce and essential commodities.
Educational and Medical Access
Students and patients from the region often face logistical challenges when traveling to major cities for education or treatment. The Vande Bharat Express, with its faster travel time and better connectivity, will make access to premier institutions and hospitals much more convenient, opening doors to opportunities previously hindered by distance.
National Integration Realized
The Katra-Banihal section was the most daunting stretch of the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla rail project. Spanning 111 kilometres of steep mountainous terrain, its construction involved numerous tunnels and viaducts, demanding not only engineering excellence but also unwavering commitment. Its completion not only links the Kashmir Valley with Jammu but also enables continuous rail travel from Kashmir to Kanyakumari – a dream that has been in the making since India’s independence.
Prime Minister Modi’s inauguration of the Vande Bharat Express is also being viewed as a reaffirmation of his government’s commitment to the development and integration of Jammu and Kashmir. The government has positioned this launch as part of its broader “Viksit Bharat” vision, emphasizing inclusive growth, regional equity, and infrastructure-led development.
Security and Infrastructure Preparedness
Security preparations are in full swing for the inauguration, with coordinated efforts between the Indian Railways, local administration, and security forces. In light of the region’s sensitivities, robust safety mechanisms have been implemented, including real-time surveillance systems, trained personnel, and advanced signaling technologies.
Moreover, stations along the route have been upgraded with modern amenities such as escalators, digital information systems, CCTV surveillance, waiting lounges, and clean sanitation facilities. These enhancements are expected to significantly elevate the passenger experience and match the standards of premium rail services across the globe.
The People’s Train: Comfort, Speed, and Efficiency
The Vande Bharat Express is celebrated for its speed, comfort, and world-class features. With a top speed of 160 km/h and amenities such as reclining seats, onboard catering, infotainment systems, and bio-vacuum toilets, the train represents the best of Indian Railways. Its indigenously manufactured coaches align with the ‘Make in India’ initiative, further boosting local manufacturing and technological self-reliance.
The train will operate daily between Katra and Baramulla, ensuring consistency and reliability for passengers. Travel time between key stations is expected to reduce significantly, fostering faster and safer inter-regional mobility.
Environmental Sustainability
The completion of this rail link also aligns with India’s climate goals. Rail transport is significantly more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly compared to road transport. By reducing the reliance on diesel trucks and private vehicles, the project contributes to lower emissions and a cleaner environment in the ecologically sensitive Himalayan region.
A Long-Awaited Dream Realized
The inauguration of the Vande Bharat Express to Kashmir stands as a tribute to the countless engineers, workers, planners, and citizens who believed in the dream of connecting the Valley with the rest of India through one of the most ambitious rail projects in the country’s history. Their perseverance has culminated in a transformation that will be felt for generations.
As the train departs from Katra on June 6, it won’t just be carrying passengers; it will carry the aspirations of millions, the vision of integration, and the spirit of progress.
This is not just a new rail service. It is a declaration – that Kashmir is no longer a remote destination but an integral, accessible, and connected part of the Indian journey.
Conclusion
The launch of the Vande Bharat Express to Kashmir is more than a transportation development. It is a symbol of unity, progress, and the enduring commitment to national integration. By unlocking economic opportunities, enhancing mobility, and fostering greater inclusivity, this rail link is poised to redefine the socio-economic landscape of the region. It is a proud moment for India, and a significant leap forward on the path of holistic and inclusive development.